Posted on November 14, 2025

For many families, one of the biggest questions when considering orthodontic treatment is whether medical insurance can help cover the cost of braces. Most people assume braces always fall under dental insurance, but in certain cases, medical insurance may provide partial or full coverage. The key is understanding what qualifies, what documentation is needed, and how the approval process works.
At SmileyVille Braces in Louisville, KY, Dr. Art Wickson helps patients every day with the insurance process. Whether you are a parent seeking treatment for your child or an adult needing orthodontic care, knowing how medical coverage works can make a big difference in your total out-of-pocket cost. This guide breaks down what you need to know and how to approach medical insurance step by step.
Medical insurance rarely covers braces purely for cosmetic improvement, but it can help when orthodontic issues affect a patient’s health, daily function, or ability to eat and speak comfortably. Insurance companies look for clear evidence that braces are medically necessary, not optional.
Here are some of the most common conditions that may qualify:
Issues like deep bites, open bites, underbites, crossbites, or large overjets can interfere with chewing, breathing, or speaking. If they contribute to jaw discomfort, wear on teeth, or headaches, medical insurance may consider treatment necessary.
Conditions such as misaligned jaw growth, congenital defects, or temporomandibular joint (TMJ) issues may require orthodontic treatment to improve function. When braces support a medically needed jaw correction, coverage is more likely.
An impacted tooth that cannot erupt properly may cause pain, shifting, or damage to other teeth. Braces may be medically required to move teeth into a safe, functional position.
If an accident leads to dental or jaw injuries, braces may be part of the recovery plan. Medical insurance sometimes covers orthodontic treatment when it restores normal function after a documented injury.
When alignment problems interfere with chewing, swallowing, or proper speech development, medical insurance may view braces as necessary for proper function.
Each insurance plan has its own rules, but these categories are the most likely to qualify. The strength of your documentation matters just as much as the diagnosis.
Many patients find the difference confusing. Here is a simple way to think about it:
Understanding this difference helps set expectations. Even if medical insurance will not cover the full cost, it may reduce your responsibility if the condition qualifies.
To approve braces under medical coverage, most insurers require several elements:
This is the most important part. Insurance companies want proof that braces are required to address a health-related issue. The orthodontist must clearly explain why braces are needed to restore function or prevent long-term damage.
These usually include:
Strong records help support the case.
Insurance companies want to see how the issue affects normal daily activities. For example:
The more clearly this is documented, the better your chances.
Once everything is submitted, the insurer may request additional information or send the case to a specialist reviewer. This can take several weeks, so starting early is helpful.
Most medical insurance plans require pre authorization before treatment begins. This gives you a chance to find out whether your case qualifies before you commit financially.
Here is what the process usually includes:
SmileyVille Braces guides you through each step so everything is submitted correctly the first time.
Before submitting a claim, it helps to call your insurance company and confirm important details. Here are useful questions to ask:
Taking notes during the call can make the process smoother. Sharing this information with SmileyVille Braces helps us advocate for your coverage more effectively.
Many patients worry that navigating medical insurance is too complicated. The good news is that a good orthodontic team handles much of the process for you.
At SmileyVille Braces, Dr. Wickson and our insurance coordinators will:
Having a team that understands medical requirements greatly increases the chance of a positive outcome.
Even if your case does not qualify for medical coverage, you still have options. Many families combine dental insurance benefits with flexible payment plans to manage the cost of braces.
At Smileyville Braces, Dr. Wickson offers:
The goal is to help you start treatment without stress or confusion.
These practical steps can help strengthen your case:
Thorough information gives your claim the best possible chance.
Working with an orthodontist who understands the medical insurance process is important. Dr. Art Wickson brings years of experience diagnosing complex cases and helping families navigate the details of medical necessity.
Patients choose SmileyVille Braces because we:
Your smile journey should feel clear, comfortable, and stress free.
If you are wondering how to get braces covered by medical insurance or whether your case qualifies, the best next step is a consultation. Dr. Art Wickson will review your symptoms, create diagnostic records, and help you understand your coverage options.
Visit SmileyVille Braces at 4825 S. 3rd St., Louisville, KY 40214 to learn more. Book your free Smile Consult today and find out how we can help you navigate insurance and start your path to a healthier, more confident smile.